How to Decide Which Questions to Optimise for in AI SEO?

How to Decide Which Questions to Optimise for in AI SEO?

Deciding which questions to optimise for in AI SEO comes down to balancing question volume, competitiveness, and your true expertise niche. AI search systems like ChatGPT, Perplexity, Gemini and Google AI Overviews reward brands that answer specific, intent-rich questions better than anyone else. The most effective approach is to identify the questions that: 1. Are asked frequently enough to matter 2. Are not dominated by giants you can’t realistically beat 3. Map directly to your unique strengths, products, workflows or niche expertise 4. Align with the AI SEO pillars that drive AI visibility

A question-marked stone among scattered pebbles, reflecting the essential questions brands should ask an AI SEO consultant during an AI Visibility Audit to stay visible in AI search.
A question-marked stone among scattered pebbles, reflecting the essential questions brands should ask an AI SEO consultant during an AI Visibility Audit to stay visible in AI search.
A question-marked stone among scattered pebbles, reflecting the essential questions brands should ask an AI SEO consultant during an AI Visibility Audit to stay visible in AI search.

Table: How to Evaluate Which AI Questions to Optimise For

Question Type

Ask Volume

Competitiveness

Win Potential

Notes

General, broad category questions

Very High

Extremely High

Very Low

Dominated by Apple, Samsung, Sony. Avoid as primary targets.

Mid-specific use-case questions

Medium

Medium

High

Strong opportunity for niche category leaders like Garmin.

Long-tail workflow questions

Low–Medium

Low

Very High

Ideal for B2B brands with specialised solutions.

Brand-adjacent educational questions

Medium

Low

Very High

Perfect for thought leadership and GEO positioning.

Product-specific practical questions

Medium–High

Medium

Very High

LLMs prioritise diversity and often elevate specialised tools.


Why Choosing the Right Questions Matters in AI SEO

AI search is not keyword-based. It is question-based, intent-based, and entity-based. Users rarely type keywords into chatbots. Instead, they ask fully formed questions like:

  • “What’s the best platform for managing large e-commerce catalogues?”

  • “What should a good AI SEO audit include?”

  • “What’s the best smartwatch for triathletes?”

If your business does not appear as a recommended answer, you lose visibility long before someone returns to Google.

Businesses experiencing a decline in organic traffic need a new method: understanding which questions matter and owning the answer space strategically.


The Core Framework for Choosing the Right AI SEO Questions

Below is a clear framework that blends generative engine optimisation, AI visibility optimisation, and entity-driven AI ranking principles.

1. Start by Identifying Real User Ask Volume

Unlike traditional SEO, AI SEO isn’t limited by classic search volume tools. You need to determine how often questions are asked in AI environments.

Helpful tools and sources include:

According to Ahrefs’ long-tail research (https://ahrefs.com/blog/long-tail-keywords/), over 92 percent of keywords have fewer than 10 searches per month, yet they convert far better.
The same principle applies to AI SEO: billions of micro-questions carry powerful intent.

Your goal is not volume alone. It is viability plus relevance.


2. Evaluate Competitiveness and Brand Strength

This is where the consumer electronics example becomes especially valuable.

Large brands dominate broad AI queries due to overwhelming authority signals. According to Statista (https://www.statista.com/statistics/276623/global-market-share-held-by-smartphone-vendors/), Apple and Samsung capture more than 35 percent of global smartphone market share, and their online authority mirrors that dominance.

Trying to optimise for a broad question like “best smartphone for 2025” is a losing battle.

The trick is niching your AI SEO questions.

Ask yourself: Where can we realistically win?

  • Specific workflows

  • Specific integrations

  • Specific user personas

  • Category sub-niches

This is where AI SEO optimisation delivers the strongest results.


3. Prioritise High-Diversity, High-Specificity Questions

LLMs avoid recommending only the top brands because that would produce biased results. AI systems deliberately inject diversity into recommendations to avoid monotony. This means smaller brands have better opportunities in:

  • niche use cases

  • specialised workflows

  • unique integrations

  • underserved verticals


This is even stronger in B2B, where diversity scores are high due to user expectations of choice.

Example opportunities include:

  • “best CRM for healthcare scheduling teams”

  • “best project management tool for compliance-heavy industries”

  • “tools for automating multilingual customer support”

These are highly winnable and often very lucrative.


4. Map Questions to Your Expertise Ownership Zone

Your brand is not meant to win every query. Your brand is meant to win the right ones.

This is where your Expertise Ownership Zone becomes essential. It aligns with the core AI SEO pillars:

  • Entity clarity

  • Topic authority

  • Citation-worthiness

  • Trust signals

  • Structured, high-quality answers

According to Google’s documentation for AI Overviews (https://developers.google.com/search/docs/appearance/ai-overviews), structured and authoritative content increases your chance of appearing in generative summaries.

Focus on questions that let you give the clearest, most authoritative answer.


5. Consider Underserved Long-Tail Questions

A dog raising its paw as if asking for help, symbolising how businesses must ask the right AI SEO questions to recover traffic lost to AI and get cited by ChatGPT.

Long-tail questions are where most brands are invisible and where AI search models have the largest gaps.

Examples include:

  • “How to run an AI visibility audit for a niche e-commerce store?”

  • “What’s the best workflow for consolidating siloed customer data?”

  • “How to choose the right AI SEO consultant?”


These are not always high volume, but they are:

  • intent-heavy

  • low-competition

  • extremely aligned with ICP needs

  • highly optimisable

According to Moz’s study on long-tail optimisation (https://moz.com/blog/long-tail-seo), long-tail queries convert significantly higher than head terms. The effect is even stronger in conversational AI environments.


Example: Consumer Electronics Decision Flow

Let’s return to the electronics example because it illustrates the framework perfectly.

Broad Query:

“best smartwatch 2025”

  • Ask Volume: Very High

  • Competitiveness: Extremely High

  • Likelihood of Citation: Very Low

  • Dominated by: Apple, Samsung


Specific Category Query:

“best smartwatch for marathon runners”

  • Ask Volume: Medium

  • Competitiveness: Medium

  • Likelihood of Citation: High

  • Winner: Garmin, Polar

This is exactly how you determine the questions to optimise for in AI SEO:
by stepping away from questions you can’t win and stepping into questions you can dominate.


Key Opportunities Created by This Strategy

AI search models prefer diversity and niche authority. This opens three strategic opportunities:

  1. Claim expertise in specific use cases

  2. Target long-tail questions where big players don’t participate

  3. Build authority in workflows and integrations

These areas dramatically increase your chances of being cited by ChatGPT, Gemini, Perplexity and Google AI Overviews.


Counterarguments and Limitations

No strategy is perfect, and it's important to acknowledge the nuances.

Counterargument 1: Low volume means low impact
However, AI shifts search to high-intent conversations where a single user can represent major revenue.

Counterargument 2: We want to rank for broad category questions
Aspirational, but unrealistic. The competitive moat is too large.

Counterargument 3: LLMs hallucinate, so what’s the point?
True at times, but hallucinations drop significantly when models have structured, niche-specific ground truth.

Counterargument 4: Big brands may later expand into your niche
Possible, but you gain defensibility and early entity authority by being first.


Signs You’ve Chosen Strong AI SEO Questions

  • They reflect real user pain points

  • They are specific enough to avoid mega-brand dominance

  • They capture high-intent buyers

  • They focus on workflows and outcomes

  • They align with your AI visibility strategy

  • You can provide the best possible answer

  • They support recovering traffic lost to AI


Frequently Asked Questions

A sign pointing toward answers, representing how AI SEO guidance helps brands improve AI visibility, strengthen citations in AI assistants like ChatGPT, and rebuild traffic lost to AI.
  1. How do I identify the most valuable questions to optimise for in AI SEO?

Start by analysing the real questions users ask AI assistants like ChatGPT, Gemini, and Perplexity in your niche. Prioritise questions that show strong buying intent, align with your expertise, and frequently trigger AI answers without citing your brand.

  1. Should I optimise for high-volume questions or high-intent questions in AI SEO?

High-intent questions usually matter more. AI assistants are designed to prioritise relevance and trust over volume, so it’s more effective to optimise for specific, decision-making questions where your brand should appear as an authoritative recommendation.

  1. How do I know if AI assistants are already answering my target questions?

Run an AI Visibility Audit to see how ChatGPT, Gemini, and similar tools answer key industry questions. This shows which queries you already appear in, where competitors dominate, and which unanswered or mis-answered questions offer the biggest opportunity.


Conclusion

Choosing the right questions to optimise for in AI SEO is about balancing ask volume with competitiveness and aligning everything with your niche expertise. You don’t win AI visibility by competing with the biggest brands. You win by owning the specific questions where you can give the strongest answer.

The questions you choose determine the answers you appear in. Choose wisely, specialise deeply, and AI visibility follows.


👉 Book your AI Visibility Audit with IndexLab today and make sure your brand isn’t invisible in the age of AI search

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Logo by @AnkiRam

Visioned and Crafted by brief.pt

© All right reserved