Why AI SEO Is Really Not SEO

“AI SEO Is Just SEO” Is the New Biggest Lie in Marketing: SEO focuses on ranking in search engines, while AI SEO focuses on being selected as an authoritative answer by generative AI models; two very different systems with different rules, signals, and strategies. While both disciplines overlap, AI SEO introduces new pillars, new distribution models, and new visibility challenges that traditional SEO cannot solve.

A golden humanoid robot against a plain background, symbolising how AI systems interpret brands in generative engines, perfect for illustrating why AI SEO is not SEO and why businesses must optimise for entity understanding in ChatGPT, Gemini and other answer engines.
A golden humanoid robot against a plain background, symbolising how AI systems interpret brands in generative engines, perfect for illustrating why AI SEO is not SEO and why businesses must optimise for entity understanding in ChatGPT, Gemini and other answer engines.
A golden humanoid robot against a plain background, symbolising how AI systems interpret brands in generative engines, perfect for illustrating why AI SEO is not SEO and why businesses must optimise for entity understanding in ChatGPT, Gemini and other answer engines.

Table: Why AI SEO Is Not SEO

Aspect

Traditional SEO

AI SEO (Generative Engine Optimisation)

Primary Goal

Rank on Google SERPs

Appear in AI answers (ChatGPT, Gemini, Perplexity, AI Overviews)

User Behaviour

Clicking links

Consuming instant answers

Main Signals

Backlinks, keywords, technical optimisation

Entity authority, citations, evidence consistency

Visibility Path

Ten blue links

One answer with a few sources

Brand Mention Mechanism

Search and scroll

Model selection and hallucination prevention

Optimises For

Pages

Brands, entities & data sources

Core Focus

Traffic acquisition

Answer inclusion and AI visibility


Why “AI SEO Is Just SEO” Is the New Biggest Lie in Marketing

The phrase “AI SEO is just SEO” is becoming the laziest talking point in the industry.

Many agencies claim AI SEO is “just SEO with a new name.” That sounds convenient, but it’s dangerously wrong for any business experiencing a sudden organic traffic drop.

Why? Two types of people usually say it:

  1. Agencies rebranding classic SEO as AI SEO so they can sell the same deliverables under a shinier name.

  2. Marketers who haven’t yet understood how generative engines actually retrieve information.

The uncomfortable truth: Google’s ranking factors do not determine how ChatGPT or Gemini select answers.
This is why the overlap between SEO and AI SEO exists but is much smaller than people think.

I often explain this during AI Visibility Audit consultations:
SEO teaches you how to get pages discovered, but AI SEO teaches you how to get your brand selected by a system that doesn’t scroll, doesn’t click, and doesn’t reward keyword stuffing.


The Three Reasons Why AI SEO Is Not SEO

1. Consumers Have Shifted From “Search & Click” to “Ask & Receive”

Search behaviour has fundamentally changed.

In 2023–2025, ChatGPT, Perplexity, Gemini and AI Overviews created a new pattern:

Users no longer search. They prompt.

And prompts don’t produce lists: they produce answers.

According to Statista’s 2024 AI Adoption Report (https://www.statista.com/statistics/1428770/global-ai-chatbot-adoption/), 44% of global internet users now rely on AI chatbots for information before visiting a website.

This shift means:

  • Ranking on page 1 means nothing if AI gives the answer directly.

  • AI does not show 10 blue links; it shows one answer.

  • If your brand is not cited, it will not be seen.

Traditional SEO never prepared businesses for this reality.


2. Generative Engines Use Completely Different Ranking Signals

Here’s the biggest misconception in the SEO world:
LLMs do not use Google’s ranking factors.

Not backlinks.
Not organic click-through.
Not schema markup.
Not page freshness in the same way.

Instead, generative engines rely on:

AI SEO Pillars (New Signals)

  • Entity authority & entity resolution

  • Citations cross-model consensus

  • Brand-to-topic association density

  • Structured evidence across multiple sources

  • Topical consistency and expertise signals

  • Reputation signals from non-web sources

  • LLM-friendly content structuring

  • Training data inclusion likelihood

These are not part of traditional SEO.

Why This Matters: You could have a top-3 ranking blog post and still not appear in ChatGPT answers; because ChatGPT is not retrieving based on SERP position.

This is why generative engine optimisation exists as a new discipline.

3. AI SEO Requires Brand-Level Optimisation, Not Page-Level

Classic SEO is page-first:

  • optimise a page

  • target a keyword

  • build backlinks

  • track rankings

AI SEO is brand-first:

  • optimise entities

  • create consistent evidence

  • strengthen brand-topic authority

  • increase AI retrievability and citation likelihood

This is why AI SEO is not SEO:
It is a multi-model brand optimisation discipline, not a keyword ranking discipline.


Why Some SEO Experts Are Wrong About AI SEO

Many traditional SEOs dismiss AI SEO because:

  • It challenges the value of ranking reports

  • It requires learning a new ecosystem

  • It shifts client expectations from “rankings” to “visibility in answers”

But refusing to adapt will not change user behaviour.


Counterargument

Some argue that AI SEO is just “content quality + EEAT + structured data.”
But EEAT was designed for search engines, not generative models.

If EEAT alone were enough, we wouldn’t see top-ranking websites missing from AI answers daily.
The data contradicts the argument.


The Overlap: Yes, AI SEO Shares DNA With SEO, But That Doesn’t Make Them the Same

A person holding a smartphone running ChatGPT displaying restaurant recommendations, capturing the shift from traditional SEO to AI SEO optimisation as users rely on generative engines for answers instead of Google search results.

To be fair, SEO skills do transfer into AI SEO, especially when it comes to:

  • content clarity

  • topic coverage

  • authority-building

  • internal linking

  • semantic structuring

But that’s like saying nutrition and medicine are the same because both involve biology.

Shared foundations ≠ same discipline.

For a deeper look at the overlap (and the divergence), see IndexLab’s SEO Venn Diagram article here: https://www.indexlab.ai/blog/seo-vs-ai-seo


The “Recover Traffic Lost to AI” Problem

AI Overviews, Gemini, ChatGPT search, and Perplexity have created the biggest “traffic leak” in modern marketing.

Brands aren’t losing rankings.
They’re losing visibility.

They’re invisible in AI answers, even when they dominate SERPs.

This is why businesses are turning to AI SEO consultants.
They want to:

  • recover traffic lost to AI

  • appear in ChatGPT recommendations

  • strengthen AI visibility

  • train LLMs to understand their brand

  • build new generative-engine authority

This is the core mission of IndexLab.


Bullet List: What AI SEO Optimisation Includes (That SEO Doesn’t)

  • Entity optimisation & entity disambiguation

  • Multi-model brand consensus building

  • AI-friendly structured evidence documentation

  • Citation amplification strategies

  • LLM brand familiarity signal

  • “Get Cited by ChatGPT” optimisation routines

  • Multi-model testing & answer tracking

  • AI Visibility Audits and LLM-retrieval diagnostics

  • Training-data probability enhancement

  • Answer-engine-specific content structuring

Traditional SEO never required any of these.


Real-World Transformation: What Happens When Brands Embrace AI SEO

One client told us during an onboarding session that they weren’t showing up in any AI answers for their industry, even after spending £250k+ on SEO content over three years.

After implementing an AI Visibility Audit:

  • LLMs started citing their brand in product recommendation queries

  • Gemini began referencing their how-to content

  • ChatGPT added them in top lists where they previously weren’t mentioned

  • AI Overviews began sourcing them in the “From the web” section

Their Google traffic was not the issue.
Their AI visibility was.

This is the future.


Addressing the “It’s Too Early to Optimise for AI” Argument

Some marketers say:

“AI search is too new, we should wait and see.”

But history shows the opposite.
According to McKinsey’s 2024 AI State of Adoption (https://www.mckinsey.com/capabilities/quantumblack/our-insights/the-state-of-ai-2024), early adopters of AI-driven discovery systems usually “lock in structural advantages” that are extremely hard to displace later.

Waiting is not risk-free.
Waiting means letting competitors train the models before you do.


Frequently Asked Questions

1. Why is AI SEO not the same as traditional SEO?

AI SEO focuses on helping brands appear in AI-generated answers from ChatGPT, Gemini, Perplexity and AI Overviews, while traditional SEO focuses on ranking webpages in search engines. The systems use different signals, different algorithms, and different visibility mechanisms.

2. How does AI SEO help recover traffic lost to AI answers?

AI SEO strengthens your brand’s entity authority, builds multi-source evidence, and optimises your content so generative engines can confidently cite you. This helps your business appear directly inside AI answers, where users now consume information instead of clicking search results.

3. What does AI SEO optimisation include that regular SEO doesn’t?

AI SEO includes entity optimisation, citation strategies, LLM-friendly content structures, brand authority building, multi-model testing, and AI Visibility Audits. These tasks help ensure generative engines understand, trust, and retrieve your brand, something classic SEO was never designed to achieve.


Conclusion

A woman working on a laptop in a cosy café, representing modern users searching through AI tools and highlighting the need for AI Visibility optimisation to recover traffic lost to AI and get cited by ChatGPT and other LLMs.

AI SEO is not SEO because it operates on different algorithms, different user behaviour, and different visibility mechanics. SEO is about ranking pages. AI SEO is about being selected, cited, and trusted by generative engines that no longer show lists of results.

Here’s the summary echoing our opening answer:

  • People no longer scroll search results; they ask AI for answers

  • Generative models use different ranking signals than Google

  • AI SEO requires brand-level authority optimisation, not page-level SEO

Search engines are no longer the only gateways to information.
Generative engines are now the new front door to visibility; and AI SEO is the discipline that ensures your brand doesn’t disappear in that transition.

👉 Book your AI Visibility Audit with IndexLab today and make sure your brand isn’t invisible in the age of AI search.

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Logo by @AnkiRam

Visioned and Crafted by brief.pt

© All right reserved